熊丙奇.教育评价改革如何应对AI快速发展的挑战?[J].上海教育评估研究,2024,13(2):25-27
教育评价改革如何应对AI快速发展的挑战?
Rapid Development of AI, How to Respond to Its Challenge to Educational Evaluation Reform?
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  文生视频  创新人才  教育评价
英文关键词:Creating video from text  Innovative talents  Education evaluation
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熊丙奇 21世纪教育研究院上海 200030 
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中文摘要:
      继ChatGPT之后,文生视频Sora横空出世。为了应对人工智能快速发展带来的挑战,我国学校教育正在加快推进 AI+教育,但是 AI+教育受唯分数、唯升学、唯学历的教育评价体系的影响,存在知识化、应试化倾向,人工智能在教育领域的应用还主要服务于应试,这既不符合教育改革方向,也难以培养适应人工智能时代的创新人才。应对人工智能快速发展的挑战,关键在推进教育评价改革,要坚定破除唯分数、唯升学的教育评价顽瘴痼疾,要在推进教育评价改革过程中,利用人工智能技术提高评价的效率与公信力。
英文摘要:
      Following the ChatGPT, Sora was presented and can creat video from text. In order to tackle the challenge caused by rapid development of artificial intelligence,school education in China should accelerate the promotion of AI+ education. However, AI+ education is affected by the solely focused on scores, admissions and academic credentials system of education evaluation, which exhibits the knowledge-based and exam-oriented tendency. Currently in the education field, the application of artificial intelligence mainly serves for exam-taking, which is not in line with the direction of education reform, and can hardly cultivate innovative talents adaptive to the era of artificial intelligence. This paper proposes that the key to tackle the challenge caused by rapid development of artificial intelligence is to push ahead with the educational evaluation reform, to firmly resolve the deep-rooted problems in the solely focused on scores, admissions and academic credentials system education evaluation system, and to adopt artificial intelligence technology to enhance the efficiency and public credibility of evaluation in the process of promoting the educational evaluation reform.
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