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强化过程评价,推进体育、美育中考
熊丙奇
0
(21世纪教育研究院,上海 200030)
摘要:
根据教育部的部署,我国将全面实现把体育、美育纳入中考,并逐渐提高体育中考分值,达到与语数外同分值的水平;到2022年力争全面实行美育中考。对于把体育、美育纳入中考,社会公众普遍担心出现“应试体育”和“应试美育”,增加学生的负担。本文分析了把体育、美育全面纳入中考后的改革走向,指出要通过坚持依法治教与强化过程评价,来实现促进学校和家庭重视体 育、美育的目标。
关键词:  基础教育  学校体育  学校美育  中考  过程评价
DOI:
基金项目:
Enhancing Process Evaluation and Promoting Physical and Aesthetic Exams in the High School Entrance Exam
Xiong Bingqi
(21 Century Education Academy, Shanghai 200030)
Abstract:
According to the deployment of the Ministry of Education, examinations of physical and aesthetic education (PE and AE) will be fully included in the high school entrance exam. In terms of physical education, the marks of the PE exam will be gradually increased to reach the same level as that of Chinese, English and Mathematics. By 2022, we will strive for full implementation of AE exam in high school entrance exams nationally. Regarding the introduction of the two exams, the public has expressed concerns that it may appear the phenomenon of“exam-oriented”PE and AE that will increase the burden on students. This article analyzes the reform trend after the full inclusion of PE and AE into the high school entrance exam. It points out that the goal of encouraging schools and families to pay attention to PE and AE should be achieved by managing education by law and strengthening process evaluation.
Key words:  Fundamental education  School physical education  School aesthetic education  High school entrance exam  Process evaluation