| 摘要: |
| 职业教育作为与经济社会联系最密切的一种教育类型，支撑“新四化”（新型工业化、信息化、城镇化和农业现代化）的实现，在推进实现“中国梦”的进程中具有不可替代的重要作用和不可或缺的支柱性能量。本文从审视现实开始，指出当前职业教育存在的病态，分析了产生病态的制度、社会、经济、学生和学校方面原因，提出解决这些问题需要加强“顶层设计”、推进体制改革和“强师固基”工程，文章指出发展应聚焦职业教育的结构性改革，探究职业教育梦的实现途径 |
| 关键词: 职业教育 发展路径 选择 反思 |
| DOI： |
| Received:April 05, 2013Revised:May 10, 2013 |
| 基金项目:2012年度上海市教育委员会创新项目重点课题：“职业教育共同体与办学模式改革”（项目编号：12ZS043，课题主持人：马庆发）。 |
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| Selection and Introspection of Development Paths of Professional Education |
| Ma-Qingfa |
| (School of Education Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062) |
| Abstract: |
| Professional education holds a close linkage with economic society. Hence , it is a strong support for the new four modernizations which contain new industrialization, informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization. It also holds non-substitutable functions and indispensably supporting energy in the propelling of realization of“China dream”. This paper surveys the position, and points out that the present professional education exists some morbidities, analyzes the courses from institutional, social,economical, students’ and schools’ viewpoints. The paper then presents several means, such as enhancing the top-level design, advancing structural reform and promoting teachers and strengthening fundament, to solve these morbidities . The paper also predicts the development for professional education . These will
help to realize the educational China dream. |
| Key words: Professional education Developing paths Selection Introspection |
