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普职比究竟多少合适?
熊丙奇
0
(21世纪教育研究院,上海 200030)
摘要:
教育部发布的《全国普通高等学校名单》显示,我国本科院校数减少,高职院校数增加。在高等教育普及化时代,如何理解这一调整?文章提出,要推进职普协调发展,必须调整高等教育结构,最终淡化“层次教育”“类型教育”概念,从满足社会的人才需求出发,给受教育者适合的教育。
关键词:  普通教育  职业教育  高等教育
DOI:
基金项目:
What is the Appropriate Ratio for General and Vocational Education?
Xiong Bingqi
(21 Century Education Academy, Shanghai 200030)
Abstract:
List of National General Institutions of Higher Education issued by the Ministry of Education shows that China has a decreasing number of undergraduate universities, but an increasing number of higher vocational colleges. How to understand this adjustment in the era of popularization of higher education? This paper proposes that the structure of higher education must be adjusted to promote a balanced development of general and vocational education, so as to eventually weaken the concept of “education level” and “education type”. For the purpose of satisfying the societal needs for talents, appropriate education shall be provided for those needed.
Key words:  General education  Vocational education  Higher education